A highly anticipated auction taking place in Fontainebleau, France is set to feature a wide array of historically significant items, most notably one of Napoleon Bonaparte’s iconic bicorne hats. This broad, black hat, worn by the French military leader during the 19th century and various European conflicts, is estimated to fetch a staggering 600,000 euros ($650,000).
In addition to the bicorne hat, the auction will also offer other noteworthy items from industrialist Jean-Louis Noisiez’s collection of Napoleonic memorabilia. One such item is a silver plate that was looted from Napoleon’s carriage following his defeat at the Battle of Waterloo in 1815. The sale also includes a wooden vanity case containing personal items such as razors, a silver toothbrush, scissors, and other belongings owned by Napoleon.
Considered the star piece of the auction, the faded black felt hat is valued at an impressive 600,000 to 800,000 euros ($650,000 to $870,000). Notably, Napoleon wore his hat in a distinctive manner, with the ends pointed toward his shoulders, a style known as “en bataille” or “in battle.” This unique style made it easier for his troops to spot him in combat, setting him apart from other military officers who wore their hats differently.
According to Jean-Pierre Osenat, head of the Osenat auction house, authentic Napoleonic souvenirs, particularly such a hat, are highly sought after by collectors. The hat on sale was initially recovered by Col. Pierre Baillon and has passed through several hands before being acquired by Noisiez. The entrepreneur spent over half a century assembling his collection of Napoleonic memorabilia, firearms, swords, and coins prior to his passing in 2022.
Also up for bid is a circular silver plate valued at 20,000 to 30,000 euros ($22,000 to $32,500), which bears an engraving indicating it was taken from Napoleon’s carriage at Waterloo. Additionally, a mahogany vanity case adorned with Napoleon’s imperial coat of arms contains various grooming tools, including a mirror, combs, tweezers, and a shaving brush, with an estimated sale price of 40,000 to 60,000 euros ($43,500 to $65,000).
The auction is sure to attract great interest from collectors and history enthusiasts eager to get their hands on these exceptional pieces of Napoleon’s legacy.
Helena Alves and Alex Turnbull contributed to this report.